It
is common knowledge that women are more likely to suffer
from mental disorders than men. So it makes sense that we,
as lesbians, will likely have experience with mental illness.
We may be in a relationship, have friends or may even suffer
from a mental disorder ourselves. Believe it or not, it
is very common.
There
are many good books on Bipolar and BPD behavior. Paul T.
Mason and Randi Kreger’s book, Stop Walking
on Eggshells, is a terrific resource for
those whom are victimized by loved ones with mental illnesses.
Most BP’s do not realize they have the illness or will not
take responsibility for their actions. It is up to you how
you want to react and live your life.
Does someone you love, suffer or is likely to suffer from
BP?
Do you feel that anything that you say, no matter how simple
it is,
will
be twisted against you? You are put in no-win situations.
Do you find yourself concealing your feelings and thoughts
to avoid a tirade?
Are you the focus of intense, irrational rages alternating
with periods of love?
Do you feel manipulated or controlled by your loved ones
moods?
Are you accused of things you never said or did?
Anger is expressed inappropriately and embarrass you
Do you feel as if you are viewed as all good or all bad?
Do you find that asking a simple question like “How are
you doing?” sparks a tirade.
Are you constantly being put down and chastised?
Is the person denigrate and deny your opinions?
Do you have a hard time planning things, because of the
other persons moodiness, impulsiveness or unpredictability?
Are you portrayed as the bad girl, the other is the victim
and bully’s people around them to see them as the victim?
For
anyone close to a borderline, life can be like walking on
eggshells, tip toeing and caution at all times. It may be
helpful to understand a person with BPD and how they think,
but what is most important is taking care of your self first,
even if that means leaving.
How
do we deal with someone that we care about who has bipolar
or is a borderline personality? One way is to understand
how they think and feel.
How
they think and behave.
Borderlines
often have an overwhelming fear of abandonment, they push
people away to see if they are really cared for, when abandonment
is their biggest fear. They go through intense unstable
relationships. Altering in extremes of good and bad. They
also have inconsistent self-image or sense of self. Often
more than not, they have impulsive behaviors, in sex, substance
abuse, suicide, spending and eating disorders. Their moods
change often from euphoria to depression within short periods
of time. They have frequent displays of irrational or misdirected
anger, have abnormal perceptions of what provoked them and
rarely take responsibility for their actions. They are usually
the aggressor; yet proclaim that they were victimized. They
have difficulty maintaining close relationships.
At
extremes, some bi-polars live in their own worlds and their
own realities.
They
may need to feel in control of other people because they
feel so out of control themselves. They may try to give
the impression that they are superior or even innocent in
their behavior. They often project their behaviors on to
others, to avoid their own shortcomings, “She is the one
who was fighting and did all these bad things to me.”
Borderlines
experience and hear things differently than most. While
a simple question like “How’s the job?” may be completely
innocent, a borderline might hear it as “Ha ha, you are
a loser and can’t hold down a job.” Of course that is not
what you meant, but to a BPD you are teasing them and exploiting
insecurity.
So
how do you take back your life?
First
of all you are only responsible for yourself. There is not
a great deal that you can do to change a BP’s behavior.
You cannot make them seek treatment or admit they have a
problem. It may be obvious to you and others that a BP needs
help, but it may not be obvious to them.
Unfortunately,
many borderlines only seek help when they have lost valuable
relationships because of their behavior.
- Do not take the
borderlines actions personally. As hard as it may sounds
their actions are much more about themselves and how they
feel about themselves than you.
- Understand how
they hear things… and alternate interpretations. While
you cannot and should not change your dialogue, understanding
how a BP hears things may help you in your reactions.
When you say, “I am so proud of my daughter, she is getting
straight A’s”…. a BP may hear it as “Your children are
stupid. I love my daughter more than you, I am not proud
of you at all”.
Once
you begin to understand that a mentally ill person will
sometimes behave irrationally, you alleviate some of your
own internal stress and can cope more effectively.
- Detach with love.
You are not responsible for another person’s disease or
recovery. It is neither kind or unkind, it simply allows
you to separate yourself from adverse of another person’s
behavior.
- Let go of your
control and take back your life. You didn’t cause it,
you cannot control it, and you cannot cure it, get off
their back, get out of their way and get on with your
own life to make yourself happy.
- Take responsibility
in your own actions. While you may feel like a walked
on doormat at the whim of the person in your life with
BP, you have power over your own actions. And you can
control your reactions to BP behavior.
- Consider how the
relationship meets your needs. Certainly it is not all
downhill, but if you find that you are not living your
life to meet your own needs and the majority of time you
spend being worried about a tirade, you may want to consider
that future of your relationship.
- Recognize the
extremes that come with the BP, things are usually extremely
great or extremely bad.
- Stop trying to
resolve your own childhood issues as well as theirs. Often,
we become involved with persons whom share similar traits
with our parents. Recognize this behavior.
- UNDERSTAND FULLY,
THAT YOU DO NOT DESERVE TO BE TREATED BADLY. Being in
an emotionally abusive relationship is not better than
being in no relationship at all! Face your own issues
about being needed.
Set
Boundaries
Calmly
and compassionately keep physical and emotional boundaries.
BP’s often display a trait of control, it is fine for them
to control themselves, but not you. Do not be manipulated
by their bad behavior. It can even make things worse for
the BP when you give in. Calmly, set limits to bring back
order into your life.
Believe
it or not, limits and boundaries also help the BP as by
acting as a role model and giving them structure.
You
have the right to be heard and be responded to with respect
and courtesy
You
have the right to emotional support and goodwill from others
You
have the right to have your own point of view
You
have the right to how you feel
You
have the right to be free from excessive accusations, blame,
criticism and judgments
You
have the right to live free from emotional and physical
abuse
Diffuse
anger
Tricky
and difficult.
When
approaching a BP, try to use “I” statements rather than
“you” statements. Generally you are on safe grounds when
you describe your own emotions and motivations, and more
likely to be effective with a BP. However, it is possible
that a BP will hear “you” statements even when presented
with an “I” statement, hold your ground and do not give
up.
Stay
focused. When is discussion with a BP, they may verbally
attack or threaten or even change the subject. Ignore the
attempts to distract you. Calmly continue to make your point.
Give
empathy when appropriate and try to understand how they
may feel particularly with how you understand they interpret
things.
Don’t
defend, stay simple and state the facts.
Do
not counter attack
Do
not withdraw
Ignore
the emotional criticisms that are only meant to get your
attention, while agreeing with the real meaning of their
statement.
BP,
“You put your nose in everything and control me”. Non-BP,
“It’s true, I care about you”.
BP,
“You are selfish and a terrible mother. Your children should
be living with you, not their father.” Non-BP, “I can see
that you have a strong opinion about custody, I have my
opinion, too.”
Closing
Living
with a BP is very challenging. If you learn how to deal
with it by studying, you can make it easier on yourself.
Stay strong.
BP
is not easily treatable, but therapy has advanced greatly
in the past few years.
Above
all else, your first priority is to yourself and decisions
must be made based on your own happiness and your future.
Do not take on the guilt and burden if you are forced to
make a decision to leave a BP. It’s hard, but it is not
your fault.